Kidney Cancer Treatment

In Delhi

Kidney cancer is a type of cancer that begins in your kidneys, which are responsible for filtering waste from the blood and producing urine. It usually develops when abnormal cells grow in your kidney and form a tumor. In many cases, kidney cancer might not cause clear symptoms in the early stages and is often detected during routine tests. As the condition progresses, it can affect normal kidney function. Early diagnosis is important as it allows timely treatment and better outcomes.

Symptoms
Symptoms of kidney cancer might not appear early, but as the condition develops, certain warning signs can be noticed. One of the most common symptoms is blood in the urine, which might appear pink, red, or dark brown. You might experience persistent pain in the lower back or side that does not go away. A lump or swelling in the abdomen may also be felt. Other symptoms include constant fatigue, weakness, or unexplained weight loss. You might have a fever that comes and goes without any clear reason. These symptoms should not be ignored if they continue for a long time.

Causes
Kidney cancer develops when there are changes in the DNA of your kidney cells, causing them to grow uncontrollably and form a tumor. The exact cause is unknown, but certain risk factors can increase the chance of developing the condition. These include smoking, obesity, and high blood pressure. Long-term exposure to harmful chemicals might also contribute.

Diagnosis
Doctors usually begin with a physical examination and review of symptoms. Imaging tests like ultrasound or MRI can help detect tumors in the kidney. Blood and urine tests are also done to check your kidney function. In some cases, a biopsy might be required to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment
Treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy. Surgery is often used to remove part or all of the affected kidney. The treatment plan depends on the stage and the overall condition. MOC Cancer Care Center offers advanced cancer care with experienced specialists and modern technology.