Esophagus Cancer Treatment

In Delhi

Esophageal cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the esophagus, the long tube that carries food from your mouth to the stomach. It usually begins in the inner lining and can grow deeper into the surrounding tissues with time. The condition often develops slowly, and early symptoms might not be noticeable. As the cancer progresses, it can impact swallowing and digestion. There are two main types: squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma. Early detection is very important, as timely treatment can help manage the condition effectively and improve your overall quality of life.

Symptoms
One of the most common symptoms is difficulty swallowing, which may start with solid foods and gradually extend to liquids. You might even feel food getting stuck in the chest. Other symptoms include chest pain, persistent cough, and unexplained weight loss. Heartburn or indigestion that does not improve can be a warning sign. As the condition progresses, fatigue and weakness might develop.

Causes
Esophageal cancer develops when cells in the esophagus undergo DNA changes and begin to grow uncontrollably. Some risk factors can increase the chance of developing the condition. These include long-term acid reflux, alcohol consumption, obesity, and a history of certain fetal conditions. Poor diet and low intake of fruits and vegetables might also contribute in some cases.

Diagnosis
Doctors start with a detailed review of your symptoms and medical history. Just like an endoscope helps examine the inside of the esophagus. A biopsy is performed to confirm cancer. To determine the stage and spread of the disease, doctors might even recommend further imaging tests.

Treatment
Treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or a combination of these. The approach depends on the stage and your overall health. MOC Cancer Care Center in Delhi NCR offers advanced care with experienced specialists and modern technology. We provide customized treatment along with complete support for you and your family.