Colorectal Cancer Treatment

In Delhi

Colorectal cancer is a type of cancer that begins in your colon or rectum, which are important parts of the Digestive system. It usually starts as a small growth called polyps that forms on the inner lining. Over time, some of these polyps might become cancerous if not detected early. The condition often develops slowly, and in the early stages, you might not notice any symptoms. That is why regular screening is very important. Colorectal cancer can be managed effectively with early diagnosis and the right treatment.

Symptoms
One of the earliest signs is a noticeable change in your bowel habits that lasts longer than usual. This might include frequent diarrhea, constipation, or changes in the appearance of your stool. Blood in the stool or rectal bleeding is also a major sign that should not be ignored. Some people might even experience ongoing abdominal discomfort like cramps or pain. A feeling that the bowel is not fully empty after passing stool is also common. As the condition progresses, symptoms such as weakness or unexplained weight loss may appear.

Causes
Colorectal cancer develops when normal cells in your colon or rectum undergo DNA changes, causing them to grow without any control. The exact cause is unknown, but several factors might increase the risk. This includes older age, family history of colorectal cancer, and the presence of polyps. Lifestyle factors like low fiber intake, smoking, and alcohol use can also contribute. Long-term digestive conditions might further increase the risk in some people.

Diagnosis
Doctors usually start by understanding your symptoms and medical history. Colonoscopy is one of the most common tests to examine the inside of your colon and detect abnormal growth. A biopsy is done to confirm cancer if any suspicious area is found.

Treatment
Treatment depends on the stage and extent of the cancer. Surgery is often the first step to remove the affected part of the rectum or colon.  Other treatments like chemotherapy or radiation therapy might be recommended based on the patient's condition. MOC Cancer Care Center in Delhi NCR offers advanced cancer care with experienced specialists and modern technology, ensuring customized treatment plan.