Thyroid Cancer Treatment

In Karol Bagh, Delhi

Thyroid cancer begins when abnormal cells grow uncontrollably in the thyroid gland, located at the base of the neck, which regulates metabolism through hormone production. Most thyroid cancers grow slowly and have a favourable prognosis, especially with early detection and treatment.

Symptoms

A lump or swelling in the neck is the most common sign. Other symptoms include hoarseness, difficulty swallowing, pain in the neck or throat, and swollen lymph nodes in the neck.

Causes

Risk factors include exposure to radiation, particularly in childhood, family history of thyroid cancer, certain inherited genetic conditions, and iodine deficiency. Women are diagnosed more often than men.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis involves a physical examination, ultrasound of the thyroid, and a fine needle aspiration biopsy. Blood tests and additional imaging may be used to assess thyroid function and disease extent.

Treatment

Treatment typically includes surgery to remove part or all of the thyroid, followed by radioactive iodine therapy or hormone therapy as needed. M|O|C Cancer Care Center in Karol Bagh, Delhi, provides expert thyroid cancer management tailored to each patient's needs.